In 1735, Benjamin Franklin wrote that ‘an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.’ He was referring not to medicine but to fire safety, because central Philadelphia, where he lived, consisted of connected wooden row houses. In fact, he was a founding member of the Philadelphia Contributorship, the first fire insurance company in America. Today, prevention may very well be the cure for the ailing insurance industry.
Throughout the history of risk and insurance, there have been periods of crisis and reform. In 1971, no-fault auto insurance was adopted in Massachusetts and spread to 19 states by 1974 with promises of lowering high auto premiums. In the mid-1980s, liability insurance rates soared, leading to tort reform. Most recently, Florida, California and Louisiana are enacting reforms in the face of threats from weather, inflation and legal system abuses.