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Mediation — Insurance Claims Definition

General

A voluntary dispute resolution process where a neutral mediator helps parties settle without binding authority.

Mediation brings insured, insurer, and counsel together with a mediator who facilitates negotiation. The mediator does not impose a result. It is common before litigation or trial in property and liability claims.

Success depends on good-faith participation and realistic evaluation of outcomes.

Examples

A homeowner and carrier mediate a disputed fire loss; they settle at a midpoint after sharing expert reports in a confidential session.

Common Mistakes

Expecting the mediator to rule like a judge leads to disappointment. Walking in without authority to settle wastes the session.

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