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Compensable Injury — Insurance Claims Definition

Workers Comp

An injury or illness that arises out of and in the course of employment and qualifies for workers compensation benefits.

Compensability requires employment connection — not commuting (going and coming rule exceptions exist), not horseplay in some cases, and not purely idiopathic events unless work contributed. Occupational diseases have additional tests.

Examples

A nurse contracts a bloodborne pathogen from a needlestick at work — likely compensable; same disease from community exposure is not.

Common Mistakes

Assuming all pain at work is compensable without medical causation. Missing reporting deadlines that bar claims.

Related Terms