How Louisiana Can Unlock Social Mobility and Reclaim the American Dream

Louisiana may rank last in the U.S. for social mobility, but recent reforms suggest it’s poised for a turnaround. A new report from the Archbridge Institute, in partnership with the Pelican Institute, outlines how targeted policy changes in tax structure, education, occupational licensing, and legal reform can lift artificial barriers to opportunity. These efforts aim to reverse long-standing trends of economic stagnation and outmigration.

The state has made strides in several key areas. For example, it scrapped its licensing requirement for florists, implemented universal licensing recognition, and adopted a flat income tax rate. In education, Louisiana saw rare post-COVID academic gains and dramatically improved its standing in school choice, thanks to new savings account programs. Despite these wins, challenges remain, especially in legal reform and higher education ROI, where Louisiana still lags behind neighboring states.

To sustain progress, experts recommend broader deregulation through sunset review processes, further tax simplification, and a constitutional convention to allow for smarter budgeting. These changes are seen as necessary to attract and retain talent, improve housing availability, and boost business dynamism.

Ultimately, Louisiana’s turnaround depends on consistent momentum. By removing government-imposed roadblocks and improving institutional trust, the Pelican State has a real opportunity to help its residents achieve upward mobility and reignite the American Dream.