Workplace Fatalities in the U.S. Decline in 2023 Amid Persistent Risks

Workplace fatalities in the United States fell to 5,283 in 2023, a 3.7% decrease from 2022, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The fatal injury rate dropped to 3.5 per 100,000 full-time equivalent workers, signaling modest progress in workplace safety. However, key risks like transportation incidents, violent acts, and falls remain significant concerns.

Transportation incidents were the leading cause, representing 36.8% of fatalities. Construction fatalities reached their highest level since 2011, with falls accounting for nearly 40%. Meanwhile, opioid-related deaths and violent workplace events also underscored ongoing challenges.

Demographic data revealed that fatal injury rates for Black and Hispanic workers declined, though disparities persist, particularly for foreign-born Hispanic workers. Women comprised 8.5% of fatalities, with homicides disproportionately affecting them. Age-related data highlighted workers aged 55 to 64 as the most affected group, while those aged 25 to 34 saw the highest rates of fatalities from violent acts.

Industry-specific findings show construction, transportation, and warehousing sectors as the most hazardous. Retail trade and protective service occupations saw significant declines in fatalities, reflecting progress in certain areas. However, the data underscores the need for continued vigilance in safety measures across all sectors.